What types of buildings require asbestos inspections in Texas?

The requirement for asbestos inspections primarily targets commercial and public buildings constructed before 1980 due to the widespread use of asbestos in construction materials prior to its regulation. Buildings built before this time are more likely to contain asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) such as insulation, flooring, and ceiling tiles.

In Texas, regulations stipulate that when a commercial or public building is set to undergo renovation or demolition, an inspection is necessary to identify any asbestos present to ensure safe handling and disposal. This precaution helps to protect workers, residents, and the general public from the health risks associated with asbestos exposure.

The other options do not align with the established guidelines for requiring inspections. For instance, residential buildings constructed after 1980 are generally assumed to be free of asbestos, as it had largely fallen out of favor due to health concerns. Meanwhile, limiting inspections solely to healthcare facilities or educational institutions excludes many commercial properties that may pose risks. Additionally, designating only buildings over 100 years old as needing inspections overlooks numerous significant buildings constructed in the mid-20th century that may still contain hazardous materials.